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- From: Ingo Macherius <Ingo.Macherius@tu-clausthal.de>
- To: Peter@ursus.demon.co.uk
- Date: Sat, 1 Mar 1997 03:16:48 +0100 (MET)
> Most documents will then need some sort of processing. There are two
> main strategies:
> - event stream mode.
> - parse tree
I have made up a perl5 module which models a very simple forest-like strukture,
that holds Perl5 objects. The objects are created by reading nsgmls' ESIS
and putting anything between certain named tags into a hash, which
basically is the object content. The objects can be inserted as a root or into
another object, which yields a forest-like structure.
The tree-relations between objects are stored outside in a libdbm database,
one per tree. It holds three tables,
- id -> hashed data
- id -> id of father object, or NULL
- id -> ids of all sons
Obviously any object must have a method giving a unique id within the forest.
I think this may be called a poor-mans-grove :) I made up a simple API:
INSERT INTO DB ( when opened MODE 'write' )
$db->insert_as_root ( $root );
$db->insert ( $child, 'root.id' );
$db->update ( $the_resource );
QUERY THE DB
BASIC FUNCTIONS
$resource = $db->fetch ( 'root.id' );
$father = $db->father ( 'child.id' );
@sons = $db->sons ( 'root.id' );
@roots = $db->roots;
DERIVED FUNCTIONS (recursing all nodes below given @ids)
@sons = $db->all_container_sons ( @ids );
@sons = $db->all_leaf_sons ( @ids );
@sons = $db->all_sons ( @ids );
@fathers = $db->all_fathers ( @ids );
DESTROY DB CONTENT ( when opened MODE 'write' )
$db->reset;
I found this sufficient to solve small problems for which ESIS is not enough
and a grove is overkill. I must admit, albeit I read most of ISO 10179, I
really didn`t get the details. But what I found valuable is the choice
between navigating (father/son) and id-based lookups (fetch).
++im
--
Snail : Ingo Macherius // L'Aigler Platz 4 // D-38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld
Mail : Ingo.Macherius@tu-clausthal.de WWW: http://www.tu-clausthal.de/~inim/
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