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XSLT and XPath questions would be better posted to the following list:
http://www.mulberrytech.com/xsl/xsl-list
There are a number of subscribers who would enthusiastically respond to
such questions.
There is also an *excellent* FAQ at:
http://www.dpawson.co.uk
At 2004-02-10 09:50 +0800, Peter Loh Yoon Chao wrote:
>I currently have XML files with a flat key-value structure and the elements
>are unsorted and without proper formatting, e.g.
>...
>Are there any existing libraries or mechanisms to do the following?
>- convert the file structure into a hierarchical tree structure
XSLT can be used for this.
>- alphabetically sorting the individual elements at each level
Your very specific requirements can be met with ease, but I'm concerned
that you've not adequately described your true requirements ... I can only
work from your example.
>- indent the individual nodes properly in the resulting XML file
Indentation in XML is cosmetic. XSLT doesn't control indentation but
implementations of XSLT can provide indentation when requested. I ask
myself why you might be interested in indentation ... how does this help
your downstream processes?
>I would rather not reinvent the wheel if there are existing
>libraries/mechanisms to do this sort of thing.
An example is below that works with your data as supplied ... not sure if
it will address your general case since that is not well described. For
example, I have not accommodated any namespaces you might have in your real
data.
I hope this helps.
................................ Ken
p.s. I'm teaching two publicly-subscribed courses in Hong Kong in May if
you are interested in going to the Island for some hands-on instruction.
t:\ftemp>type chao.xml
<main>
<e.f.g>
<value xml:lang="en">data 2</value>
</e.f.g>
<a.b.c>
<value xml:lang="en">data 1</value>
</a.b.c>
...
</main>
t:\ftemp>type chao.xsl
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
version="1.0">
<xsl:output indent="yes"/>
<xsl:template match="/*">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:copy-of select="@*"/>
<!--assume all child names are three-components-->
<xsl:for-each select="*">
<xsl:sort select="substring-before(local-name(.),'.')"/>
<xsl:sort select="substring-before(
substring-after(local-name(.),'.'),'.')"/>
<xsl:sort select="substring-after(
substring-after(local-name(.),'.'),'.')"/>
<xsl:element name="{substring-before(local-name(.),'.')}">
<xsl:element name="{substring-before(
substring-after(local-name(.),'.'),'.')}">
<xsl:element name="{substring-after(
substring-after(local-name(.),'.'),'.')}">
<xsl:copy-of select="*"/>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
t:\ftemp>saxon chao.xml chao.xsl
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<main>
<a>
<b>
<c>
<value xml:lang="en">data 1</value>
</c>
</b>
</a>
<e>
<f>
<g>
<value xml:lang="en">data 2</value>
</g>
</f>
</e>
</main>
t:\ftemp>
--
Public courses: upcoming world tour of hands-on XSL training events
Each week: Monday-Wednesday: XSLT/XPath; Thursday-Friday: XSL-FO
Washington, DC: 2004-03-15 San Francisco, CA: 2004-03-22
Hong Kong: 2004-05-17 Germany: 2004-05-24 England: 2004-06-07
World-wide on-site corporate, government & user group XML training!
G. Ken Holman mailto:gkholman@CraneSoftwrights.com
Crane Softwrights Ltd. http://www.CraneSoftwrights.com/x/
Box 266, Kars, Ontario CANADA K0A-2E0 +1(613)489-0999 (F:-0995)
Male Breast Cancer Awareness http://www.CraneSoftwrights.com/x/bc
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