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RE: [xml-dev] Possible to use wildcards in schema element names?
- From: "David Lee" <dlee@calldei.com>
- To: "'Kevin Gibbs'" <kevin.kgibbs@gmail.com>, "'xml-dev'" <xml-dev@lists.xml.org>
- Date: Fri, 26 Nov 2010 17:30:39 -0500
>> My question then is, "Is it possible, in the schema, to use wildcards
?? or regex for the field elements?
By "field elements' I presume you mean the element names ?
No. Its not possible (Someone tell me I'm wrong !)
What you *can* do is use xquery or xslt to transform this "wild"document into something more "reasonable".
XSLT and XQuery could convert the document into something much more data/xml friendly like
<person>
<name>bill</name>
<fields>
<field>1</field>
<field>2</field>
...
</fields>
</person>
...
----------------------------------------
David A. Lee
dlee@calldei.com
http://www.xmlsh.org
-----Original Message-----
From: Kevin Gibbs [mailto:kevin.kgibbs@gmail.com]
Sent: Friday, November 26, 2010 5:10 PM
To: xml-dev
Subject: [xml-dev] Possible to use wildcards in schema element names?
Hi all,
I'm trying to generate a schema for some xml (for which I have no
control over the format)
Consider the following xml example:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<document>
<name>Bill</name>
<field1>abc</field1> <!-- any number of fields -->
<field2>def</field2>
<field3>ghi</field3>
<field4>jkl</field4>
<name>John</name>
<field3>uvw</field3> <!-- need not start with field1 -->
<field4>xyz</field4>
</document>
As you can see, each "name" element has a varying number of "field*" siblings.
So, I've come with the following attempt (the eagle-eyed among you,
may notice that I'm no expert):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
elementFormDefault="qualified">
<xs:element name="document">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xs:element ref="name"/>
<xs:element ref="field" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
</xs:choice>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="name" type="xs:NCName"/>
<xs:element name="field*" type="xs:NCName"/> <!-- How is it possible
to perform wildcard? -->
</xs:schema>
My question then is, "Is it possible, in the schema, to use wildcards
or regex for the field elements?
Many thanks in anticipation - Jimmy
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