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   Hello XQuery ... Goodbye XSLT?

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  • To: <xml-dev@lists.xml.org>
  • Subject: Hello XQuery ... Goodbye XSLT?
  • From: "Roger L. Costello" <costello@mitre.org>
  • Date: Mon, 8 Nov 2004 08:26:29 -0500
  • Thread-index: AcTFlo4ZAxgvhXrYQ7+z6ZxDq/AKxw==

Hi Folks,
 
From my examinations, it would appear that XQuery is a superset of XSLT.  I wonder about the future of XSLT?
 
Consider this:
 
1. XPath 2.0 replicates nearly all the functionality of XSLT.  Here are some examples:
 
(a) Looping (iteration):
 
      XSLT provides the <xsl:for-each select="..."/> element for looping
 
      XPath 2.0 provides an equivalent capability: for $i in ... return ...
 
(b) Conditional tests
 
      XSLT provides the <xsl:if test="..."> element for conditional tests
 
      XPath 2.0 provides an equivalent capability: if (...) then ... else ...
 
(c) Accessing multiple data sources
 
      XSLT provides the document(...) function to access other data sources
 
      XPath 2.0 provides an equivalent capability: the doc(...) function
 
Thus, we see that there is a good bit of redundancy in the XSLT/XPath 2.0.  [Such redundancy increases the size and complexity of the language, without additional functionality.]
 
2. XQuery uses (hosts) XPath 2.0, and adds additional functionality.  That is, XQuery = XPath 2.0 + more functionality.  Although I have not made an exhaustive comparison, it would appear that the functionality that XQuery provides is a superset of that provided by XSLT. 
 
Is the intent of the W3 to deprecate (i.e., eliminate) XSLT once XQuery is released?  /Roger




 

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