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   Re: [xml-dev] namespace inheritance

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On Thu, May 05, 2005 at 10:32:58PM +0400, Oleg A. Paraschenko wrote:
>  First, as I understand, if an attribute has no ns prefix, and the
>attribute's element has a ns prefix, then the attribute inherits the ns
>URI from the element. So the following two XML documents are equal:

No.

>1) <ns:elem xmlns:ns="ns:ns:ns" ns:attr="smth" />
>
>2) <ns:elem xmlns:ns="ns:ns:ns" attr="smth" />
>
>  Using the James Clark notation, the both examples define the following:
>
><{ns:ns:ns}elem {ns:ns:ns}attr="smth" />
>
>  Am I right?

No.

Attributes live in the global namespace by default; they do *not* inherit
the default namespace, unlike elements.  Therefore, your first example above
defines the result you show, and the second defines:

<{ns:ns:ns}elem {}attr="smth" />

The only way to get an element in a namespace is to put it there; an
attribute without a prefix is always in the global (unnamed) namespace.

This usually confuses people, because it isn't the way that elements behave. 
It is, however, what the namespaces specification defines.

Amy!
-- 
Amelia A. Lewis                    amyzing {at} talsever.com
The one thing you can't trade for your heart's desire is your heart.
		-- Miles Vorkosigan




 

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