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Elliotte Rusty Harold wrote:
>What are you actually trying to do? Serialization is not normally the
>concern here. Is the question how fast this stuff can be generated?
>Or something else?
>
>
Yes, the question is how fast this stuff - text XML - can be generated.
I'm interested in XML interchange costs, which includes both the input
and output processing overhead as well as the actual document size. In
order to give a comparison that's as fair as possible I'm using SAX2
parse event streams as the common base document representation, which
also corresponds to actual usage - if you were using XBIS as the
transport for an XML document representation between programs you'd
generally do so by plugging in an encoder that takes the place of text
serialization at the sending end and a decoder that takes the place of a
parser at the receiving end.
SAX2 is actually not all that ideal for this purpose, from either the
usability (as discussed in the past on this list) or the performance
standpoints. In terms of performance, SAX2 avoids strings for actual
character data content and comments, but still requires them for
attribute values - this means that immutable String objects have to be
created for each attribute accessed on the receiving end, when
oftentimes a temporary reference (using a JDK 1.4 CharBuffer, for
instance) is all that's really needed. Another unfortunate performance
aspect of SAX2 is that the namespace processing often needs to be done
twice - once by the parser, then again by the application in many cases
since the prefix-URI connection will otherwise be lost (unless the
application just ignores namespaces and works directly with qualified
names). If the API were to use Namespace objects directly (as
implemented by any of the document models) and report names as
(Namespace, String) (or (Namespace, CharBuffer)) pairs it would help
eliminate some extra processing.
Thoughts for SAX3, I suppose.
- Dennis
--
Dennis M. Sosnoski
Enterprise Java, XML, and Web Services
Training and Consulting
http://www.sosnoski.com
Redmond, WA 425.885.7197
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